Luke 7:11-17 - Trinity
Sixteen - September 20,
2015
Death & Resurrection
on the Occasion of the Baptism of Mark Rolf Preus
Death & Resurrection
on the Occasion of the Baptism of Mark Rolf Preus
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Man
that is born of a woman is of few days and full of trouble. He cometh forth like a flower, and is cut
down; he fleeth also like a shadow, and continueth not. In the midst of life we are in death. Of whom may we seek comfort but of Thee, O
Lord, who for our sins art justly displeased? The sting of death is sin; and the strength of
sin is the Law. But thanks be to Thee, O
God, who giveth us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ. Amen.
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One
of my favorite Aesop’s fables is the story of the North Wind and the Sun. They got into an argument about who was
stronger. To settle their dispute the
North Wind pointed to a man walking down the road who was wearing a cloak. He said, “Whoever
is able to get that cloak off that man’s shoulders is the stronger one between
us.” So the Sun agreed and allowed his
opponent to go first. The North Wind
blew and blew. But when he felt the cold
wind, the man held on to his collar and wrapped himself all the more snuggly. So the Wind blew even harder and colder. But the more he blew, even as the poor man
was curled over to stay warm, all the more he would not let go of his cloak for
dear life. He clenched onto it more
firmly than his feet stuck to the ground.
In
exasperation, the North Wind gave up and said it was impossible. So the Sun took his turn. His rays scattered the cold, dark clouds that
the Wind had gathered. He shone brightly
and unthreateningly, and gently warmed the man until he stood back up. As the Sun continued to give his heat, the
man eventually, of his own will, let loose of his cloak, took it off his
shoulders, and draped it over his arm as he walked on his merry way.
The
Sun had won!
The
moral of the story is clear: Persuasion is better than force.
But
it’s just a story. It’s meant to make a
point – and, granted, it’s a very good point — if you can’t coerce someone,
persuade him. The thing is, in real life
coercion doesn’t give up so easily. In
real life the wind could have unleashed much more strength. No mere will to live is going to resist the strength
of a tornado, for instance. We’ve all
heard stories of tornadoes throwing things miles away from where they once
stood. Maybe you’ve even heard stories
of people being tossed through the air and stripped bare of their clothes by
tornadoes. There is a mysterious power
and haunting precision in these winds that really nothing is able to
withstand. Everything simply cowers and
submits to their force.
And
you would too. Just imagine seeing the
gray clouds darken the sky and eerie silence give warning that something
terrible’s about to happen. Imagine
yourself huddled in your basement, hearing the wind tear through and destroy
everything you own and treasure as you helplessly hide from its fury. Then imagine stepping up from the cellar once
the noise has settled in order to face the havoc that the storm has left
you. Imagine being so totally bereft of
your life as you knew it and loved it as you cast your eyes on the useless
remains of what it used to be.
The
Wind has won!
And
now imagine the clouds break up. The sun
shines. It’s his turn now. The birds resume their chirping as the warmth
of the sky encourages the world again to rejoice and sing. But not
you. The storm is over. But not
for you. It’s just begun.
The
sunshine won’t change that. It can’t
undo what has just happened. What a
small comfort the sun would be. If
anything, it would sting all the more to see the makings of a beautiful day –
too little too late. The
presence of the sun would only seem to mock you in your loss. It brings to mind the words of Martha as she
saw Jesus coming to Bethany, “Lord, if you had been here, my brother
would not have died!” So also to
see the calm blue sky after a tornado, one might want to say, “Sun, if you had not quit shining, this
storm would not have taken my home! But
it did.”
That’s
how it was for this poor widow whom Jesus encountered in our Gospel
lesson. She had faced an enemy to whom
she had already been forced to submit.
She was powerless before it. It
was an old, familiar storm that had taken her husband once before, and now also
her son. Gone were her livelihood and her
only hope for joy in this world. Like a
storm that pulls out all the stops to blow the cloak off your back, death is a
force that cannot be stopped.
This
poor widow may have seen Jesus. But it
made no difference to her. It was too
late as far as she could tell. She
didn’t even do what Martha did. She just
kept weeping. In such devastation, what
comfort could the presence of Jesus possibly bring — what more than a shining
sun after a tornado has left you ruined?
The damage was done and all hope was lost. Death had succeeded in blowing off her cloak, so
to speak, and baring her grieving soul for the world to see.
Death
had won!
That’s
what it looks like. It looks like, in
the face of Death, there is nothing that can cheer us. But the point of this whole illustration is
to show that this is not the case. The
North Wind and the Sun had made a wager that whoever succeeded first would win. But that’s just a fable to teach a good
moral. This is the Gospel that teaches
salvation. In the battle that Christ and
Death are engaged in, and in which they have been engaged since Death first
entered the world, the winner is not determined by who succeeds first.
It is determined by who succeeds last.
Christ has the last word.
Death
sought to claim the children of Adam because of their sin. He has a rightful claim as he forcefully
collects his due. And he has been collecting
it for millennia now as generation after generation turns to dust. Christ sought to redeem the children of Adam by
bearing their sin. He also has a
rightful claim since he rose from the grave and conquered Death. And in the promise of the gospel he has been
granting eternal life for as long as Death has been claiming it. While Death has sought to collect his dues, Christ
came to pay our dues.
Jesus
is the Sun of gladness. But he defeats
death not by watching death try and fail, like the Sun in Aesop’s fable who watched
the North Wind huff and puff to no avail.
No, Jesus sees death succeed in killing his victim like a tornado, and
then dance around in pomp as he revels in his victory. He sees death boast over his prey as though
he were the greater, as though he has won.
He sees the children of Adam weep and lament and mourn their loss. He sees our helplessness in the face of death
as is pictured in the compassion he had for this widow from the village of Nain. But Christ is greater than death. Christ is the Sun of righteousness who
defeats death even after death has already
done its worst. He defeats death by
letting death do its worst on him.
The
Sun in Aesop’s fable won his battle by sending down his rays where the wind had
failed. But the Son of God won our
battle by coming down as Man where death had already reigned supreme.
We
are flesh.
All flesh is grass,
And all its loveliness is like the flower of the field.
The grass withers, the flower fades,
Because the breath of the Lord blows upon it;
Surely the people are grass.
The grass withers, the flower fades,
But the word of our God stands forever. (Isaiah 40:6-8)
And all its loveliness is like the flower of the field.
The grass withers, the flower fades,
Because the breath of the Lord blows upon it;
Surely the people are grass.
The grass withers, the flower fades,
But the word of our God stands forever. (Isaiah 40:6-8)
And
this same eternal Word of our God, who is from eternity to eternity true God, became
flesh of our flesh in order to gain for us eternal life as our true Brother. This is the love of God. He who cannot die came down to die. He who cannot be forced to do anything
willingly lays down his life to forces that demand our own. He became the grass that fades away when the
breath of the Lord blows upon it in order that he might spring back to life and
grant us the power to bloom again in eternal glory and loveliness.
The
Wind in Aesop’s fable represents destructive force. The Sun represents kind persuasion. But as we apply this fable to the words of
Scripture, we see that the Wind of Death is nothing other than the breath of
the Lord. It is the wrath of God. The death that seeks our lives is the justice
of God that the law reveals. The law – God!
– demands the death of the sinner. And
it is unstoppable. It condemns us. It is right to do so. The wages of our sin is death. And the law reveals not only the sinful intentions
of our hearts, but also the utter corruption of our hearts — our inability to
reform our hearts. The law reveals the
poison of sin that is in us since we were first formed in our mothers’
wombs.
And
that is why our God became one of us in the womb of the Virgin Mary. He came to live the holy and righteous life
that the eternal law of God required. He
placed himself under the law and obligated himself to obey it for us. But as a weary traveler in our place, the
wind of justice could not uncloak him.
He was perfect. Yet he also came
to fall under the mighty force of it as he bore every wind of divine justice –
he came to truly suffer, and truly die as a true child of Adam.
Yet
he alone was without sin. He is the
second Adam. He is the eternal Son who
cannot fail to shine. And yet in
meekness he hid his brightness in the form of a servant and took our place. He gave his life in order that in his
resurrection he might shine the light of grace upon us in our dearest
need.
The
cloak of righteousness that could not be blown from him, he gives to us. He clothes us in it as we stand naked and
shamed by the law that blows all pretense of holiness away. The law of death blows our cloak clean
off. But the Sun of righteousness clothes
us in himself. This is how he is able to
raise the dead. This is how he
wins. He is able to give the sinner
perfect righteousness. He is able to
give the one who is put to death by the law his perfect life in the gospel. He restores all our loss by giving us a
certain hope for eternal life with God who owns everything.
And
this is the persuasion of the Son of God.
He takes sin and death into himself and swallows it forever. He doesn’t force faith. No, he gently persuades. He doesn’t manipulate us so that we do
something to help him win a wager with death.
No, it is the devil who wants to win a wager and prove his strength. Jesus’ strength is found in the fact that he
saves us by grace alone through faith in his word.
The
Lord Jesus stopped the funeral procession in our Gospel lesson by laying his
hand on the casket and telling the mother not to weep. So also he still persuades you who mourn to
stop your weeping by laying his hand on the death that grieves you. That is, he continues to bear with you and
remain with you even as your bodies fall apart and die, even as those you love
pass away. He persuades the dead to come
back to life by the power of his word, as he said, “Young man, I say to you, arise.”
And so by the power of his word alone he
undoes the victory of death for you.
And
this is what Christ persuades us of. He doesn’t
just show us death. He brings us through
it. Through Baptism, he joins us to his
own death so that he might join us to his own resurrection. And he doesn’t just win some wager with
death. He forces death to serve us. He takes away its sting. In Baptism we die our eternal death so that
when our physical death comes, it can do us no harm. All our sins are paid for in the death that
ended in victory for Jesus. And we, by
no fortitude of our own – no more than little Mark who received his eternal
inheritance this morning – we by the mercy and strength of God in Christ have
this life even now by faith. The life he
was born to on Tuesday was a life destined to end in death, because he is a
poor little sinner. But the life that he
was reborn to this morning is one that has already been raised from the dead. It lasts forever. It is Christ’s life. And since we have been buried with Christ
through Baptism, all death can now do is serve to blow away our earthly sorrows
and all temptations forever, while our true life remains secure in Christ.
So
what can loss do to us? What can
possibly grieve you? Naked you came, and
the wind of death will make sure that naked you go. But as often as the law blows hard and
uncloaks you, as often as temptation seems to blow you off your feet and mock
you in your failure, as often as your flesh proves too weak to withstand the
cyclones of lust and greed and hatred, as often as the wages of sin bring you
to tears as you are forced to consent to the power of death, what do you
do? You cling to this robe of
righteousness which was made yours in Baptism.
You flee to where your Lord continues to speak. He persuades you to your feet. He gently sways you to cast off the load of
sin that bogs you down as you travel as a stranger and pilgrim in this
world. He sends you on your way. He guides your feet through life’s hard road
and through death’s dark valley. He
clothes you in mercy and welcomes you to your eternal home in heaven where your
body will be raised in glory and no more harm can befall you.
All
this by the same word that made you his in Baptism! The victory is won. The wager is done. Our Sun of gladness has seen to it. And we are saved forever. Amen.
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