Isaiah 9:2, 6-7 - Advent III Midweek - December 18, 2013
His Name Shall Be Called Mighty God
His Name Shall Be Called Mighty God
2 The people who walked in darkness have
seen a great light; those who dwelt in the land of the shadow of death, upon
them a light has shined…
…6 For unto us a Child is
born, unto us a Son is given; and the government will be upon His shoulder. And
His name will be called Wonderful, Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father,
Prince of Peace. 7 Of the increase of His government and peace there
will be no end, upon the throne of David and over His kingdom, to order it and
establish it with judgment and justice from that time forward, even forever.
The zeal of the Lord of hosts will perform this.
Christ’s name is Wonderful and Counselor: Wonderful,
because of the wonders he has done for us; Counselor, because he comforts and
upholds us by his word. The third name
that the prophet Isaiah gives him shows us that this King of ours not only abides
with us in our suffering, but has the power to assure a happy outcome. He is Mighty God. Or as we confess in the Nicene Creed, he is God
of God, Light of Light, very God of very God.
Of course, this has already been settled – that the Child
who was to be born is himself in fact the almighty God. And it’s important to know. In chapter 7, Isaiah gave a sign from the
Lord to King Ahaz that the virgin shall conceive and bear a Son, and shall call
his name Immanuel, that is, God with us.
The Child who was to be born of Mary is God. This is an important truth. If Jesus were not God then his death could
not have paid for our sins. If he were
not God then his wonders could have only inspired the imagination, but they
could not have benefited mankind in any eternal way. If Jesus were not God, then his counsel and
comfort would have only been temporary.
Like all human counsel, it would have had only enough power to urge us
on in our struggles – but not the power to free us from our sin.
But Jesus is
God. He is of one substance with his
eternal Father and equal in glory with the Holy Spirit who proceeds from them
both. There is one God: Father, Son, and
Holy Spirit. By the commission of the
Father and by the power of the Spirit, the Son was conceived in the womb of
their own creation. True God became true
man. And Mary became the mother of
God.
Unto us a Child is born, unto us a Son is given. Here in Isaiah 9, we see that the child is
not merely born to Mary – to be with her, like children often are born to their
mothers. He is born to us. Unto us a child is born. Unto us
a Son is given. This is because through
the birth of this baby, God will be among us.
He will be Immanuel. This is not
the birth simply of Mary’s Child. This
is the birth of God. The prophecy is
clear. God would become man. The names that we’ve been considering these
last couple midweek services (and which we’ll conclude next Tuesday on
Christmas Eve) are names that each describe in some way the ministry of
Immanuel: Wonderful, Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of
Peace. All of these names make sense
only if he is true God and true Man.
So this name that we consider this evening – Mighty
God – it might seem to be a little redundant, huh? But giving him this name is not simply to say that he is true God,
although that is included, of course. And
we’ve just gone over how important this is.
But rather, more so, to call him Mighty God is to say that this is where
God acts mightily – in this Person, Jesus Christ. To call him Mighty God is not just to speak
of who this Child is, but at the same time to speak of how this Child reveals
God’s power to save. If you want to see God’s might, look
here. You will not find God’s might in
nature, or in human strength and wisdom, or in the goodwill of the world at
Christmas time. Such things might look
powerful; they might even compel you to change the way you think and behave, but
such change won’t save you. No. If you want to see the might of God, you look
to what this Man Jesus Christ does and says. As St. Paul says in Romans 1: “I am
not ashamed of the Gospel of Christ, for it is the power of God to salvation
for everyone who believes.”
In Christ we see God’s mighty power in two
ways. First, we see God’s might in his
works. Second, we see God’s might in his
words.
We speak of Christ’s work of course in terms of what
he has done. Consider what God did for
Israel. He worked wonders for his
people. He led them out of Egypt through
the Red Sea on dry ground. He defeated
enemies with great demonstrations of strength and power. He miraculously fed them as they wandered in
the wilderness. He behaved as their
God. How else should God have been their
God? ——
But the mighty work that Jesus did was done always as a humble
servant. It didn’t look mighty. Unto us a Child
is born. He comes as a Child. This
should tell us something about his mission.
He comes as our Savior, meek and mild, assuming not only our flesh and
blood, but also our need to learn and grow.
And so he did. He grew in wisdom
and stature, submitting not only to the earthly elements of his own creation
but even more importantly to his earthly parents who were sinners themselves. He lived a life not of showing off what God
could do, but in loving his
neighbor as himself – in doing what we should do. He hid his
divine strength in order to show us where God’s strength is wielded for our
eternal benefit. He humbled himself in
order to accomplish as a mere mortal what we sinners have left undone.
And even when Jesus revealed his power in miracles
and wonders, he did it in order to draw attention to a might within himself
much more impressive — a spiritual power.
The ability and the willingness to do what God requires of us. To say that what Jesus did is mighty is no
overstatement. He did what we could not,
what we in our twisted corruption would not do.
He obeyed his Father — of course
he did! He is his eternal Son — yes, but he obeyed the Father not simply as his eternal Son, but as the Son of
Man. Unto
us a Son is given. This means that
he came to be obedient in our stead, as our Substitute. His life is ours.
Only when we see how lacking our own lives are do we
see how powerful this is. Only when
God’s demands on your life have persuaded you of how far you have fallen, how
weak and unwilling your flesh is – only then do you see the might of God in the
lowly life of Christ who became flesh for you.
What duties have your left undone?
Have you spoken kindly to your spouse?
Have you helped her with what she needs from you? Have you done it willingly, or that she might
be indebted to you? Have you shown
respect to your husband? Do you children
listen to your parents? Have you fathers
taught your children God’s word? Do you imagine
that it’s too late since they are grown?
Or is the word of God no longer useful for rebuking and admonishing
those who call themselves Christians?
What have you left undone? What do you still not know how to do? What have you not the courage to do? Look to what Christ has done. See what the law
requires – permit it to be blunt to you.
Own your failures. Admit your
sin. And so see in what the law demands exactly
what Christ has done for you. He
fulfills the law.
When we speak of Christ’s work, we also speak in
terms of what has been done to him –
what he has suffered. And here the
guilty conscience afraid of God’s righteousness is especially comforted. The
young man who has succumbed to the thoughts and imaginations of his heart sees
in the death of Jesus his own flesh rebuked.
He sees the punishment lifted off of him and placed on another. The old woman who struggles with a grudge she
holds and bitterness and who refuses to forgive because of how others have
treated her sees the silence of Jesus as he suffers unjustly at the hands of
evil men. And in his suffering she sees
what God suffers for her. She sees her
sin borne without bitterness. She sees
how powerful God’s love is.
And this is why he is called Mighty God. Of course he is God. He is Christ.
But just as important as who he is is what he has done. And he does it for you. He takes the government upon his
shoulders. He who possesses all the
power of God, because he is God, takes upon himself all the accusations and
condemnations, all the threats and chastisements. He whop fulfilled the law suffers under
it. For us. And so we find God’s might where he takes our
sin away.
He takes our sin away with words. Typically, words are cheap. They float in space and delight the heart for
a time. But they also disappoint. They deceive.
They are only as powerful as the one speaking them. And as we know, all flesh is grass. All things beautiful fade. All promises that give hope, and all
potential in life. In the grand scheme
of things, we don’t last much longer than the words we speak. It all fades.
But the eternal Word who became flesh, he does not fade. The breath of the Lord, the word of God
endures forever. What Jesus says does
not pass away. And so that is where we
find God’s might. As I quoted earlier, “I am
not ashamed of the Gospel of Christ – the words he speaks – his promise
of forgiveness – for though it looks weak, and sounds like any other words,
because they give what Jesus gives – I am not ashamed of his gospel – for
it is the power of God unto salvation.”
To call Jesus Mighty God is to name him as the God
who speaks a mighty word. It is the word
we just sang from Isaiah chapter 40 – “Comfort, comfort my people,” says your God.” Speak tenderly to Jerusalem, and
cry to her that her warfare is ended, that her iniquity
is pardoned, that she has received from the Lord’s hand double for all her
sins.”
What does the herald of good news say?
“Get
you up to a high mountain, O Zion, herald of good news; lift
up your voice with strength, O Jerusalem, herald of good news; lift
it up, fear not; say to the cities of Judah, “Behold your God!” Behold, the
Lord God comes with might, and his arm rules for him; behold, his
reward is with him, and his recompense before him. He will tend his flock like
a shepherd; he will gather the lambs in his arms; he will
carry them in his bosom, and gently lead those that are with young.”
On Jordan's bank the
Baptist's cry
Announces that the Lord is nigh;
Come, then, and hearken, for he brings
Glad tidings from the King of kings.
Announces that the Lord is nigh;
Come, then, and hearken, for he brings
Glad tidings from the King of kings.
Malachi 4:4 – He who has healing in his wings is the
King of Kings. The mighty God whose
government is everlasting precisely because he takes the government upon his
shoulders. The King of Kings is the one
who serves.
He is kind and good because he comes as the King of
kings.
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