Psalm 32 [Matthew 4:1-11] - Invocavit, Lent I - February 26, 2012
Blessed Is He Whose Transgression Is
Forgiven
What good
advice. There are consequences to
breaking the law. It’s wise to obey
it. When one obeys the law, he has
nothing to fear from those who enforce it.
We avoid all sorts of punishment by doing what the one who is able to
punish tells us to do.
It’s the
same with the law of God. The law
teaches us how to live good and pleasing life before God and man. Scripture teaches us that those who do
according to what God’s law demands will live; those who don’t will die. We don’t.
Therefore, the law reveals in us exactly what the law condemns. And the wages of what it reveals is
death. This is the relationship between
the law and the sinner.
Wouldn’t it
be nice if we just didn’t sin? Think of
all the heartache and pain that we bring to ourselves and to others that we could
avoid. We agree that the law is good and
wise. It’s beneficial for everyone if we
all just obey it. Perhaps that’s what we
should do. But our agreement to what is good is not the same as doing what is good. Praising virtues is not the same as being virtuous. We have to actually obey the law in order to avoid its threats and earn its
blessings.
All of us
here, in some way or another, regularly benefit from the blessings promised to
those who obey the law – because we all, to some degree or another, obey the
law. We know this is true from
experience. There’s much blessing in
living a life free from drunkenness, fornication, infidelity, laziness, and so
forth. The young man who resists sexual temptation
and who instead honors the marriage bed finds that his future marriage benefits
because of his self-control. The woman
who avoids conversation that tears down her sister and who instead defends her
against petty gossip will earn the respect and trust of her friends who will then
be more inclined to do the same for her.
The man who does not cheat and steal finds satisfaction in the fruit of
his own labor. There is much reward in
such personal discipline. Blessed is he who
resists temptation, who keeps on the straight and narrow.
But these
blessings are only temporal. We can’t
take them with us when we die. Of course
we’re all able to obey the law externally by guarding our hands and our mouths;
in fact it’s good for society when this happens. But this righteousness that we are able to
perform only avails before man. The law
requires much more than that. The law
requires perfect and willing obedience from pure and loving hearts. Have you held
back your hand from evil? But to what
desires has your heart fallen prey? Have
you held your tongue? But what uncharitable
judgment have you harbored against your brother or sister? Have you worked for what you have? But what treasure have you idolized here on
earth? The law requires a righteousness
that avails before God.
But the law
can’t bring that about! It can dangle
the blessings it promises in front of us.
But it can’t give them to us. It
can teach us what is required. But it
can’t give us the ability to do it. St.
Paul wrote in Romans 8 that the law was weak
because of our sin. This means a sinner
can’t use the law to make himself righteous before God. That’s not what the law is for. When it comes to making sinners into saints,
the law is weak. No, more than that –
the law is powerless – because we are powerless. The law retains, however, its own peculiar
strength for the use that God has given it.
The law has the power to kill. It
shows us our sin and what we deserve because of it. The law silences all excuses and withholds
its greatest blessing. Oh, if only we
just didn’t sin.
But listen,
dear Christians, to what the Psalmist teaches us today. He does not sing of the blessedness of him
who knows no sin. That’s a song that
the law will teach us. No, the Psalmist
sings of the blessedness of him whose sin is forgiven, who apart from any work
that he has done is freely counted righteous by God.
“Blessed is he whose transgression is
forgiven, whose sin is covered.
Blessed is the man against whom the LORD imputes no iniquity, and in
whose spirit there is no deceit.”
When God’s
law first does its work on sinners, it is true that we are left speechless and
without excuse. But God doesn’t want us
to remain speechless, as though by ignoring the accusations, the condemnation
will just go away. When we keep silent,
the law does not keep silent. It keeps accusing. The condemnation will not just go away. It remains as long as our sin remains. We need our sin to be taken away. We need someone else to bear it for us. We need to know this need. We need to know how serious our disobedience
to God is in our daily life – in our heart of hearts – and how dangerous it is
to keep silent about it. Because when we
do, we remain sinners. God wants us to
confess our sins to Him.
David
complains in the Psalm that when he
kept silent, his bones grew old. When he
kept his sins to himself as though he
could deal with them on his own, his strength dried up like by the heat of
summer. But he remained a sinner. God’s hand was heavy upon him and it
hurt. And it’s because God loved
him. And God’s hand is often heavy upon
us as well for the same reason. It is
for one gracious purpose: always to direct us to where His hand
was heaviest, to where our sin and all the wrath of God was borne for us on the
cross. God taught David in the same way that He
teaches us that we should not ever try on our own to cover what His holy law
exposes in us. He wants to cover it for
us. And He does a much better job than
we do.
“Blessed is the man … in whose spirit there
is no deceit.”
Blessed is he indeed, because the one who does not deceive himself is
the one who confesses his sins to God who is faithful and just to forgive us
our sins, and cleanse us from all unrighteousness.
In our
Gospel lesson this morning, Jesus faced the devil. He was just baptized. He had just committed Himself to earning our
salvation. And this is how He needed to
do it. It was the Holy Spirit who led
Him to be tempted by the devil in order that He might resist his wiles for us
and live the life that pleases God. And
He did. When we recall our status as
children of God, we do not recount all of our successes against
temptation. Let God reward the good that
we do in faith. No, we consider our
failures. We consider where our heart
was a million miles away from loving our neighbor even as we did the outward
work. We consider how despite the
willingness of the spirit, the weakness of our flesh has succumbed time and
again to the devil’s lies and lures. We
consider our unrighteousness so that we might clearly see and love the
righteousness that Jesus fulfilled in our place as our holy Substitute. We see our blessedness not only in His
perfectly obedient life, but in His precious death that fulfilled the Father’s
wrath which the law had revealed against us.
Jesus
resisted the devil by the word of God.
And He gives us His victory by the same word. And so that is what we cling to as well. It is Him to whom we run in prayer when the
devil assaults us. And He rescues us
from trouble. As the Psalm says:
“For this cause everyone who is godly shall
pray to You in a time when You may be found; Surely in a flood of great
waters they shall not come near him. You are my hiding place; You shall preserve me from trouble; You
shall surround me with songs of deliverance.”
This is
what it means to be blessed. This is
what the godly do. We bring our sins and
our guilty consciences, and everything that makes us ashamed to come before
God, and we confess it. We confess it
because we know where God is found. He
is found always where His Son Jesus Christ is standing there before Him showing
what He has done to atone for everything that the law revealed in us. Everything!
Surely in a flood of great waters, surely when all the evils of a bad
conscience, and all the dead-on accusations of the law rise up to drag us back
down to the pit of despair where we are forced to keep silent, surely in this
flood of great waters, they shall not come near us. Because Christ is our hiding place. The waters of Baptism have already buried us
into His death. In His wounds we always
find refuge, and there we are preserved from everything that can trouble our
consciences or grieve our hearts. This is blessedness.
To the
world this is a strange blessedness.
With all its laws and good ideas and wise rules that punish and reward,
this appears to be the greatest miscarriage of justice that one can possibly
imagine. The innocent Son of God became
Man to suffer and die for disobedient sinners who can’t offer a thing in
return. The world sings a different tune
than we do. They sing the song that the
law teaches. “Blessed is he who has no sin.”
No kidding. We already know what
we could avoid if we just didn’t sin.
But
Scripture does not teach us to sing about the blessedness of such a man. Instead we sing of that Man’s suffering and
death. We do not sing of the blessedness
of Him who resisted the devil’s every temptation until we have first sung of
Him who redeemed us from the curse of the law by becoming a curse for us (Gal.
3:13). We sing of Him who truly knew no
sin, who became sin for us, that we
might become the righteousness of God in Him (2 Cor. 5:21). That’s the song that we sing. That’s the song of deliverance that our
faithful God surrounds us with.
While we
still tarry here on earth, while our spirit continues in the battle against our
flesh and the devil, the law will also continue to show us its demands and
accuses us. But let us not answer the
law as though we were subject to it. We
do not depend on the law for the blessing that it promises. “We
answer not to you, O law. We answer to
God.” And so we speak to God these
words that the Holy Spirit once gave to David, “I said, ‘I will confess my transgressions to the Lord.’ And You forgave the iniquity of my sin.” Let the law keep demanding an answer; we
don’t need its blessing. We have already
the blessing of our Savior Jesus Christ.
He fulfilled the law in our
place, and gives to us not only the blessedness of the man who lives a
righteous life, but He shares also with us the glorious inheritance of the Son
of God Himself.
“Many sorrows shall be to the wicked, but he
who trusts in the Lord, mercy shall surround him.” That’s the blessed life of a Christian.
In Jesus’ name, Amen.
In Jesus’ name, Amen.
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