Luke 1:39-56 - Christmas Eve - December 24,
2014
God Remembers His Merciful Promises
God Remembers His Merciful Promises
“He has helped His
servant Israel,
In remembrance of His mercy,
As He spoke to our fathers,
To Abraham and to his seed forever.”
In remembrance of His mercy,
As He spoke to our fathers,
To Abraham and to his seed forever.”
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It
is said that God helps those who help themselves. It’s a clever little saying. There’s some truth to it. But there is also a great error in this way
of thinking. We’ll consider both.
The
truth of the matter is clear: God does
help those who help themselves. We can’t
deny it. We see it happen. Laziness is met with poverty. Industry is met with wealth. This is how God’s world works. It is tempting God to pray for daily bread,
but then refuse to work for it. It is
tempting God to pray for the betterment of your neighbor, and then refuse to assist
him yourself when you can. It is
tempting God to pray for your brother’s repentance and conversion, and then
refuse to admonish or encourage him to hear the word of God when the occasion
arises. To pray for God’s help is to
pray that God might give you the strength and opportunity to do what needs to
be done. God works through means. You just may be the means through which God
desires to work.
But
this does not mean we trust in ourselves.
No, we trust in God. It is not
like God rewards our self-help by helping us the rest of the way. No! God just so happens to use our own responsible
decisions as a means of blessing us, and others.
But
here lies the error of our clever little saying: When people say, God has helped me, because I first helped
myself. This is not true! Our efforts might look like they are what get
the job done. But all our labor
accomplishes nothing if God does not bless it.
Our helping ourselves does not cause God to help us. It is merely the means by which he often
works.
Unbelief
always exalts the means and despises the source. There are many means, but one source. But this is what unbelief has always looked
like. I’ll give a couple examples from
ancient times.
Sun
worship is perhaps one of the oldest forms of idolatry. People worship the sun because they suppose
the sun is the source of light. But in
reality, God is the source of light. The
sun is only the means by which God brings it.
It is God’s helpful servant.
All
the planets are named after false gods for the same reason. Since ancient times they have helped guide
travelers and have been used to set times and seasons. So, since the planets were helpful, people began
to call on them for help. Of course, this
was silly. Such heavenly bodies are
merely the means by which God has
proved helpful.
Calling
on the sun or the planets for help sounds foolish to us. But it is really no more foolish than when
someone today trusts in the economy to make ends meet or trusts in medicine to
be healed. People worship these things
as gods, when they are really just the means by which the Lord God helps us. As the Psalmist says, “Our help is in the name of the
Lord, who made heaven and earth.”
In him alone should we trust.
The
basic error behind every form of idolatry is to confuse the means of God’s help
with the source of God’s help. There are
many means, but one source.
Ancestor
worship has been even more common than sun worship or planet worship. And this isn’t surprising. If God helps us by means of the sun and other
heavenly lights, our parents and grandparents serve as the brightest lights we
have on earth. Through them God has
helped us and cared for us. Through them
we have traditions that are useful, wisdom that proves true, and so many other
things. God even tells us to honor and
obey them; and he promises long life to those who do. But the reason we should is not because they
are the source of all we have. It is
because they are the means by which God
blesses us. God works through
means. He is the source.
The
most obvious form of ancestor worship is to pray to those who have died. But there is a more common form that is just
as harmful — when people honor their traditions above God’s word. We as Lutherans have a very high regard for
our traditions. We have the purest and
most edifying liturgy. We have by far
the best and most evangelical hymns. Our
traditions are helpful – and that’s a great understatement. But we do not keep our traditions for the
sake of tradition. We keep our
traditions because they are the means by which God teaches us and trains
us. God is the source. His word determines the value of any
tradition. We honor what our fathers
have passed down, because through these means God helped them, and he continues
to help us – through his word.
When
we keep traditions for the right reason, because they are useful and good, we
honor our parents who went before us.
When we hastily throw out tradition for no good theological reason, we
dishonor both our parents and the many teachers of the Church whom God has
given us.
When
we honor our parents, we honor God. But
we don’t confuse our parents with God.
Nor do we confuse tradition with God’s word. Traditions can err; God cannot.
But
many do confuse them. The pope places
the church’s tradition above the word of God. Those who follow his example are guilty of
ancestor worship of the worst kind. They
despise the source of help, which is God, and worship the means by which God
has helped us instead. They honor their traditions,
even when their traditions have grown unhelpful and dangerous.
This
is no less wicked than worshiping the sun or planets instead of God. It is no less foolish than trusting in one’s
ability to help himself rather than in the help that God offers for free. In fact, regarding tradition more highly than
God’s word leads into this very error, as we can see in the case of the Roman Catholic
Church.
God
helps those who help themselves. Well,
yeah, sure – but not unto salvation. The
pope teaches that God’s help consists of God helping us do the good works that
we must do to be justified. But this is
not what help means in the Bible.
For God to help us does not mean that he lends a hand so that we can do
what needs to be done. It means that he
becomes a Man in order to accomplish our entire salvation himself. Here God does not help those who help
themselves.
God
helps those who don’t help themselves. He
helps those who can’t. He helps those
who hurt themselves – who have done nothing for themselves but heap up grief
and heartache. He helps sinners who have
inherited corruption from their parents all the way back to Adam and Eve. He helps by saving us single-handedly from
all sin, death, and hell.
It’s
good to work – even Adam had to till the earth.
It’s good to see, in the things we do, the hand of God providing for us
and our family, and to know that God is pleased with what we do. But we must not trust in the things we
do. Otherwise, we will despise the true
source of all help.
If
we trust in our works, then we are trusting in our curse. If we trust in ourselves to overcome pain and
sorrow, then we are embracing the curse that God spoke to Eve. If we trust in ourselves to overcome the
hardships of life, or to improve ourselves by pulling out the thorns and
thistles of our hearts, then we are trusting in the curse that God spoke to Adam. If we trust in our obedience or devotion to
God, then we are embracing the curse that God speaks to all men: “The
wages of your sin is death.”
But
dear Christians, “the free gift of God is eternal life.” This is your Help! Eternal life.
This is what Adam trusted in – the free gift. He named his wife Eve because she was the
mother of all living. Yes, her children
would be under the curse. Yes, her
children would need help from God. Yes,
her children would die. This is what
would come of all the living. But one of
her children, the Child that was promised, the Seed of the woman, would be the
Help we all needed. He would have life
to give. He would not be born under the
curse, but would be conceived by the Holy Spirit of a virgin mother. And yet he would willingly place himself
under the curse for us to remove it forever.
Here help is found. He who lives
forever would give his own life into death.
He would crush the devil’s lying head by dying in our place. This is what help means.
It
is in our helplessness that God our Helper comes. He has been promising this since sin entered
the world. He promises to join us in our
helplessness by becoming helpless himself.
He joins us in our pain by becoming a Man and suffering in our
place. He joins us in our sin by bearing
it. He joins us in our lowliness by
having regard for his mother. By
honoring her in her lowliness. He did so
to honor us.
Mary
is the means of God’s incarnation. She
is the mother of God. But we do not hail
her or worship her. We remember
her. We honor her. Unlike the Roman Catholics who are taught to
trust in their own works for salvation, we do not pray to Mary or to any of the
saints for help. We pray to her Son and
worship him in whom all saints have hoped.
Mary
was the Lord’s maidservant. What defined
her as his servant was not that she needed a little assistance, but that she
received God’s divine help. Israel was God’s servant. What defined him was not in his faithfulness,
but in the help that God promised. As
Mary sings, “He has helped His servant Israel, in remembrance of His mercy, as He spoke to our
fathers, to Abraham and to his seed forever.”
Mary
herself identifies as a lowly maidservant.
God helps his servant. He doesn’t
assist his servant. He doesn’t lend his
servant a hand. He helps. He delivers.
He does everything that need to be done.
He helps Israel by remembering what he had long since promised. God is faithful. He fulfilled the divine tradition that the
children of Israel had received from their fathers Abraham and Isaac and
Jacob.
And
so forever and ever it is to this promise of help that the Magnificat leads us,
because here is where every promise of Scripture leads us – to the manger where
our God and Helper joins us in mercy.
And
so generation after generation this is where our wonderful traditions guide us
– not least of all our Christmas traditions — to the promises that God has made
– to the promises that God has kept. God
remembers his mercy. The Seed of the
woman is the Seed of Abraham. And he has become the Child of Mary, our Brother, our Savior. God is faithful. We don’t help ourselves. God helps us.
He has remembered his mercy toward you by joining your flesh and blood
forever as he promised to our fathers.
This means he cannot forget you. He
remains your almighty Help in every need.
Amen.
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